(1)80×(1+50%)=80×1.5=120(米);(2)40×(1-20%)=40×0.8=32(千克);(3)100÷(1-20%)=100÷0.8=125(千米);(4)75÷(1+25%)=75÷1.25=60(千克);故答案为:120,32,125,60.